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What the Average Timeline of a Personal Injury Lawsuit Looks Like in California

August 5, 2024 Posted In

What the Average Timeline of a Personal Injury Lawsuit Looks Like in CaliforniaAccident victims and their families often ask how long the lawsuit process will take.  Most want to resolve their case and get their life back on track as quickly as possible. Unfortunately, there isn’t always a reliable answer to this question. The length of time it takes to resolve your case varies depending on the severity of your injuries, the money at stake, and the quality and reputation of your legal team. Every California personal injury case is different, but there are several important milestones that are common to most. Here’s what you need to know.

If you or a loved one has been injured due to someone else’s negligence, don’t navigate the complex legal process alone. Contact Danko Meredith today for a free consultation and let our experienced Bay Area personal injury lawyers guide you through every step of your claim. We are dedicated to fighting for your rights and securing the compensation you deserve. Reach out to us now to take the first step towards justice and recovery.

The Average Time It Takes to Settle a Personal Injury Case

Understanding the elements of an average personal injury case may help you better appreciate what to expect. We’ve broken down a few common stages of the personal injury process, the average time it takes, and the conditions that play into how long each step will take.

Stages of a Personal Injury Claim Process

Navigating the aftermath of a personal injury can be overwhelming, especially when dealing with medical treatments, financial pressures, and emotional stress. Understanding the stages of a personal injury claim process can provide clarity and direction during this challenging time.

Meet With a Lawyer

As soon as you or your family is able, you’ll meet with an experienced personal injury lawyer. The lawyer will walk you through the legal process. An experienced Bay Area personal injury lawyer may be able to help you get a better idea of the timeline in front of you after learning more about your injuries, your likely treatment plan, and the nature of the evidence suggesting that the negligence of another is involved.

The Initial Investigation

Once it is determined that a personal injury claim is in your best interests, your lawyer will begin investigating the incident in-depth. In appropriate cases, the lawyer will obtain and review government documents (such as police reports), employment histories, witness accounts, and video footage of the scene. Additionally, your lawyer will likely consult specialists to support your personal injury claim, such as accident reconstruction experts and medical professionals.

A Complaint is Filed

If you and your attorney decide to move forward with the case, the lawyer files a personal injury complaint in the proper court. The party at fault for the accident will typically be served with the complaint within 30-60 days of a lawsuit’s filing, and that party’s written response is due within 30-45 days thereafter. In most cases, filing a personal injury lawsuit and obtaining the defendant’s appearance in court takes about three months after the initial client meeting.

Mediation

Before a case gets to trial, the parties must participate in a mediation, also called “alternative dispute resolution.”  Mediation is a private process meant to resolve the case voluntarily without further litigation. It usually involves your lawyer, the at-fault party’s lawyer, and a neutral third party. The mediation process — which usually only lasts one or two days — typically occurs between 9 and 18 months after your accident. Whether to accept any settlement offer made during the mediation or proceed to trial is entirely up to you.

Trial

While most cases settle out of court, some go to trial.  The goal of the court is to begin trial in most cases within 24 months of their filing. The trial itself will usually last between a few days and a few weeks.

Other Factors That May Determine How Long a Personal Injury Case Will Take

Other considerations can play into how long a personal injury case will take to conclude. For example, the length of time it takes before you’ve reached “maximum medical improvement” will significantly affect how long your case will take. Likewise, if you do end up going to trial, it may be delayed past your scheduled date because of calendar conflicts with the judge, a change of venue, or an emergency with a witness.   

What Are the Elements of Personal Injury that Need to Be Proven?

Understanding the key elements that need to be proven is essential when pursuing a personal injury claim. Successfully demonstrating these elements can make the difference between winning or losing your case.

Duty of Care

Duty of care refers to the legal obligation one person has to avoid causing harm to another.

  • Relationship Context: Determine if there was a relationship that necessitated a duty of care (e.g., driver to passenger, doctor to patient)
  • Legal Standards: Refer to laws and regulations that define the duty of care in specific scenarios (e.g., traffic laws for drivers)

Proving that the defendant owed you a duty of care is the first step in establishing negligence.

Breach of Duty

A breach of duty occurs when someone fails to meet the standard of care expected in a particular situation.

  • Reckless Driving: A driver running a red light
  • Medical Malpractice: A doctor failing to diagnose a condition
  • Premises Liability: A store owner not cleaning up a spill

You must show that the defendant’s actions or inactions did not meet the expected standard of care.

Causation

Causation links the breach of duty directly to the injury suffered by the plaintiff.

  • Actual Cause: The injury would not have occurred “but for” the defendant’s actions
  • Proximate Cause: The injury was a foreseeable result of the defendant’s actions

It’s crucial to demonstrate that the defendant’s breach directly caused your injury.

Damages

Damages refer to the actual losses suffered as a result of the injury.

  • Economic Damages: Tangible losses such as medical bills, lost wages, and property damage
  • Non-Economic Damages: Intangible losses such as pain and suffering, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life

You must quantify and provide evidence for all losses resulting from the injury.

How a Personal Injury Lawyer Can Help in Your Personal Injury Claim

Suffering a personal injury due to someone else’s negligence can be overwhelming, both physically and emotionally. During such challenging times, enlisting the expertise of a personal injury lawyer can make a significant difference in your ability to navigate the legal complexities and secure the compensation you deserve.

Legal Expertise and Guidance

A personal injury lawyer brings specialized legal knowledge and experience to your case. They understand the intricacies of personal injury law, including statutes of limitations, liability determinations, and legal procedures.

  • Evaluation of Case Strength: Lawyers can assess the strength of your case based on the evidence available, determining if you have a viable claim against the negligent party
  • Legal Strategy Development: They develop a strategic plan to pursue your claim, considering factors like liability, damages, and potential defenses

By assessing the unique circumstances of your injury, they can provide tailored advice and guidance from the outset.

Investigation and Evidence Collection

One of the critical roles of a personal injury lawyer is to conduct a thorough investigation into the circumstances surrounding your injury. This involves gathering pertinent evidence to substantiate your claim and strengthen your case.

  • Gathering Evidence: Lawyers collect crucial evidence such as medical records, accident reports, witness statements, and expert testimonies
  • Scene Reconstruction: They may collaborate with accident reconstruction specialists to recreate the incident and establish liability

Each personal injury case is unique, and it’s important to work with a personal injury attorney who is determined to obtain the best possible outcome for your case.

Negotiation with Insurance Companies

Dealing with insurance companies can be daunting, as they often aim to minimize payouts to protect their interests. A personal injury lawyer serves as your advocate during negotiations, ensuring your rights are protected and that you receive fair compensation.

  • Handling Communications: Lawyers manage all communications with insurance adjusters, preventing you from inadvertently jeopardizing your claim
  • Maximizing Compensation: They skillfully negotiate for a settlement that adequately covers your medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages

If you’ve suffered a personal injury, consulting with a qualified personal injury lawyer can make a substantial difference in your ability to obtain the compensation and justice you deserve.

Litigation and Court Representation

While many personal injury claims are settled out of court, some cases may proceed to litigation if a fair settlement cannot be reached. A lawyer prepares your case for trial and represents your interests in court if necessary.

  • Courtroom Advocacy: They present your case before a judge and jury, presenting compelling arguments and evidence to support your claim
  • Legal Procedures: Lawyers navigate complex legal procedures, ensuring all deadlines are met, and procedural rules are followed throughout the litigation process

A personal injury lawyer plays a crucial role in your journey toward recovery. They provide legal guidance and compassionate support every step of the way. 

Compassionate Support and Guidance

Beyond legal representation, a personal injury lawyer provides compassionate support to you and your family during a challenging time. They offer reassurance, answer your questions, and keep you informed about the progress of your case.

  • Client Advocacy: Lawyers prioritize your well-being and advocate for your best interests throughout the entire legal process
  • Explaining Legal Options: They educate you on your legal rights and options, empowering you to make informed decisions about your case

Navigating a personal injury claim requires expertise, diligence, and advocacy to achieve a successful outcome.

Contact the Accomplished Personal Injury Lawyers at Danko Meredith

If you’ve suffered a personal injury as a result of someone else’s negligence, consider contacting the skilled personal injury attorneys at Danko Meredith. We’ve been named one of the Best Law Firms in America by US News & World Report, and our award-winning lawyers are consistently listed among California’s elite. We care about you and will stand by your side throughout the legal process. For a free consultation, call us at (650) 453-3600 or complete our contact form today.